Culture & Society

 

CULTURE

The language, communication, their existence, spirituality, giving, kindness, food, family, and innovation are just a few of the numerous aspects of Inuit culture. Although each of the 25 villages in Nunavut is a little bit distinct the Inuit people as a whole are known for their generosity, obligation, friendliness, and respect. They also enjoy humor, strength, and logic.



Culture and language are interwoven in the Inuit. Since the beginning of duration, Inuit culture has been passed on transmitted orally. They are numerous varieties of the same Inuit language spoken in Nunavut. Inuit frequently referred to ourselves as "Inuit," which in Inuktitut indicates "The People," and Nunavut is translated as "Our Place."

Staying in harmony with the environment, other people, and supplies has been essential to Inuit existence. Inuit hold a high regard for individuals, nature, and all other living things. Inuit have had to be accountable, disciplined, useful, and patient in order to survive in the cold Arctic.

The Land
Spirituality
Sharing/Friendliness
Food
Family
Art

Seal hunts is in the spring. Everybody rejoices when the seal is caught as that offers fresh meat for everyone. Additionally, it produces clam fat oil for the quill, a half-moon-shaped stone oil lamp that offers illumination throughout dark winter nights. Summer brings in a lot of joy. Hunting for bird eggs is done. Berries are harvested and Arctic char is captured, dried out, and added to various dishes. For diversity, caribou had been chopped and dried. While a small number of Inuit still use dog sleds, trucks and snowmobiles have mostly replaced them. To the winter, when there is few hunters possible due to fewer days, arctic char fishing and caribou hunting are stored off in the autumn. This is the season with folk music, social gatherings and drum dance.

Inuit culture lays a high value on spirituality. Inuit individuals have traditionally possessed a spirit of happiness in the face of adversity. The ability to be calm and religious has helped Inuit people endure. Many Inuit people once engaged in magic. The spirits of Inuit spirits were called "tuunngait." To heal and treat the sick, people called upon these spirits. At ceremonies and specialized occasions, psychic or shaman songs were sung to celebrate the good entities and ward off the evil ones. People's affinity to the land, regard for the environment, and regard for the animals were all reflected in good shamanism.

Many Inuit now attend Christian churches. In numerous settlements all over Nunavut, there thrived congregations of the Roman Catholic, Pentecostal, and English faiths.

Inuit survived over thousands of years because of their culture of giving. The Inuit keep sharing a variety of items with outsiders such as food, property, ideas, and speech. Houses used to be usually open, and visitors were simply expected to stay. It's hard to image people ringing an igloo!

The word "hello" is not a real word in Inuktitut. Inuit simply grin to meet somebody. You must always laugh back, or you run a chance of appearing either conceited, grumpy, or unwelcoming. Looks and other forms of movement are frequently used to convey meaning. In this case, raising one's eyebrows signifies "Yes."

All that affects Inuit culture is connected by food. Inuit also mostly consume country food, which they catch or collect on the ground. It costs less yet is greater nutrient-dense as packaged food. Every celebration used to involve a feast. Since the importance of food giving in Inuit culture, meals are extremely significant.

Inuit families take very good care of one another and form close bonds. whatever one's physical state, everyone receives care equally. To ensure survival, essentials of life are divided with the less fortunate. Parents instill in kids the value of treating people with respect, just as they would want to be treated. They are given the resolve and tenacity necessary for enduring the cold climate. Family remains to play a big role in northeast culture.

 

Creativity/Humor

The artistic talent & inventiveness of Nunavut have a long history. It is home to many skilled musicians, artists, carvers, painters, storytellers, & writers who contribute to the preservation of culture and customs. Riot, The Jerry Cans, The Trade-Offs, Northern Haze, and Laakkuluk Williamson Bathory are several examples of Nunavut performers. The Alienate Arts the festival, held annually in Iqaluit, brought together artists from across the region and from Greenland.

Skill games, wrestling matches, throat performing, and drum dance are all significant components of Inuit culture. The majority of old Inuit songs are created by hunts recounting their adventures. A classic tune would be accompanied by a drummer beating their own drum. These tunes are alluring and enjoyable. Inuit are amusing people who enjoy laughing and telling pranks. Since it preserves and improves the language and culture, stories is a crucial component of Inuit culture.

Language

The Nunavut Official Language Act establishes the Inuit language, English, or French as the three recognized languages of Nunavut. They and Inuinnaqtun are both of the most widely used dialects of the Inuit language.

 

The rules of a separate law known as the Inuit Language Security Act offer the Inuit language, includes Inuktitut and Inuinnaqtun, the strongest safety of any of Canada's native tongues. The Inuit Language Security Act ensures that facilities will be offered in an Inuit language in the two governmental and commercial sectors.

 

The law guarantees Inuit who are monolingual would receive facilities in their preferred tongue. The Act offers time for anyone to prepare to provide Inuit-language solutions, including the government, enterprises, and volunteer groups.

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